A-frame signs (also called sandwich boards or footpath signs) are one of the most common business signs in Australia — but their approval rules are different from most other sign types. Instead of a planning permit from the Development Assessment system, A-frames are typically regulated by your council under footpath trading policies or outdoor dining and trading licences.
Do A-Frame Signs Need Council Approval?
Yes — but through a different process than standard sign permits. A-frames placed on a public footpath require a footpath trading permit or outdoor advertising permit from your council. This is separate from the planning permit (DA/CDC) system. A-frames kept entirely on private property may be exempt from approval in some states.
A-Frame Permit vs Planning Permit
| Location | Approval Required | Who Issues It |
|---|---|---|
| Public footpath | Footpath trading / outdoor advertising permit | Local council |
| Private property (on-site) | May be exempt — check your state rules | N/A if exempt |
| Road reserve / nature strip | Road Opening Permit or council consent | Council / RMS (NSW) |
A-Frame Size Limits by State
| State | Max Height | Max Width | Max per Business |
|---|---|---|---|
| NSW | 1.2m | 0.6m | 1 |
| VIC | 1.2m | 0.6m | 1 |
| QLD | 1.2m | 0.65m | 1 |
| WA | 1.1m | 0.6m | 1 |
| SA | 1.0m | 0.6m | 1 |
| ACT | 1.2m | 0.6m | 1 |
Footpath Clearance Requirements
All councils require a minimum clear path of way on the footpath after your A-frame is placed. Standard minimum clearances:
- Standard footpath: 1.8m minimum clear path (most councils)
- Busy CBD footpath: 2.5m minimum clear path (Sydney CBD, Melbourne CBD)
- Near pedestrian crossings: A-frame not permitted within 3m of a crossing
- Near kerb ramps / tactile paving: A-frame not permitted within 1m
A-Frame Permit Fees 2026
| Council | Annual A-Frame Permit Fee |
|---|---|
| City of Sydney | $460/year |
| City of Melbourne | $395/year |
| Brisbane City Council | $280/year |
| City of Perth | $240/year |
| City of Adelaide | $215/year |
| Most regional councils | $100 – $250/year |
A-Frame Rules That Apply Everywhere
- Must be removed at close of business each day — cannot remain on footpath overnight
- Must not be illuminated (separate sign class if illuminated)
- Must not display third-party advertising (only your own business)
- Must be stable — must not tip in wind without anchoring (councils can fine for fallen signs)
- Permit must be displayed on or near the sign in some councils
Use the free permit checker to confirm A-frame rules for your suburb. Also see: exempt sign rules | how to apply for sign permits